Suzuki Method for Voice |
Suzuki voice can be taught in groups for preschool-aged children.
After the age of 3 some are ready for private or family lessons.
The program continues right through to adolescents. |
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What is Suzuki Voice?
Suzuki
Voice is based on the method developed by violinist
Dr. Shinichi Suzuki more than 50 years ago.
Dr.
Päivi Kukkamäki from Finland is the pioneer
in the method for singing. In 1986 she went to Japan
and after many discussions with Dr. Suzuki the idea
of teaching singing using this method was born.
In the Suzuki method children learn music in the same
way they learn to speak their native language. All children,
regardless of their culture learn to speak in the same
way-by perceiving sounds first by the ear.
This ability called hearing later develops into listening,
which means that the child makes an effort to hear but
with attention. Every child has the ability to learn
at his/her own pace of development. Children learn when
they are given positive reinforcement.
In the Suzuki method parents and teacher work together
with the child. It is a triangle in which each person
has a continuing influence on the other and a growing
process with the child through music.
Päivi has trained prominent experienced singing
teachers throughout the world to adapt this approach
to teaching young children to sing. |
| When to Begin? Singing
to the child can begin as early as when he/she is in
the womb. It is now believed that the foetus at 4 months
is able to hear sounds because the structure of the
ear at this stage corresponds to that of an adult.
At 6 months the foetus can react to both high and
low pitches. After birth babies have shown signs of
recognition when they hear songs that were played to
them while in the womb. They stop crying, or they show
joyful expressions when they hear their song. |
| Environment A good
musical environment filled with quality recordings of songs is essential to train the
ears and musical sense of babies.
Mothers
can sing or hum while bathing, dressing and playing
with their babies. According to Dr. Suzuki, without
environmental stimulants there is no musical aptitude
in newborns.
This ability has to be educated. |
| Goals The
goal of the Suzuki Voice program is to foster singing
ability mainly through the song approach in the early
years.
Later when the student is ready and has developed enough
physically, other techniques from traditional well-established
schools of singing are gradually incorporated into the
teaching.
Training of clear articulation and verbal skills is
very important and singing and listening daily is essential.
Other aspects pertaining to voice care are taught from
the very beginning.
Children learn to feel confident and self-assured with
the help of singing as well as experiencing a high level
of concentration. Their social skills are developed
through interaction with other children in the group
classes where they share a common bond. The children
enjoy the contact they have with their fellow singers
and feel safe and happy. |
| Materials
The most important materials for Suzuki Voice are the teacher's voice, the recordings and the song books.
The books contain songs from around the world. In the beginning there are many nursey rhymes and some familiar songs like Twinkle Twinkle. The children (and parents) learn this in several languages and find it fun.
The materials acts as aids to learning
and help with motivation and making lessons fun.
Puppets and other toys are used not only to amuse but also to help focus the child and to give a better understanding of the song. They also help teach various phonetic exercises. So the songs are approached in many ways - by listening, singing, playing, dancing and drawing. |
| The Song Books
The children should first learn thoroughly the material in the Suzuki song books. The more competent they become the better they feel and the more they enjoy themselves.
When
the child knows all the songs in the Books well, and is
eager to perform, she/he can have
a small concert of her/his own.
Older children doing Book 1 and 2 recitals are invited
to use the puppets to animate their performances and
so it becomes quite theatrical and loads of fun.
All the songs in the song books are
used as basic material and are not intended to be
used exclusively. Other repertoire may be supplemented
at the teacher's discretion according to the child's
progress.
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Higher Levels
Level 3
The Suzuki Voice program progresses right up through to teenagers and young adults. Level 3 singers perform with a small chamber ensemble.
Levels 4-6 the singers choose repertoire with the teacher according to their vocal development. There is a wide choice from Lieder and art songs to opera and musical theatre. A recital for the intermediate and advanced levels is held every year as well as a graduation concert involving students of other instruments in Suzuki music.
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Lesson Format
The
format of the lesson varies. The age of the children
dictates the duration and the form of the exercises.
In lessons with younger children the lesson often starts with well-known calming music
when the children and parents come to the class, e.g."Ave Maria" by Schubert.
At the beginning of the lesson we always bow. Bowing
gives the sign even to a very small child that this
is the beginning or the end of the lesson. The child
calms down to listen to her/himself and to the surroundings
and learns to concentrate.
Then the children will do a warm-up song which involves movement followed by exercises in the form of games and then progress to using the songs from the books or supplemented material. The children have the opportunity to perform a solo with the piano accompaniment when they are ready. They are never pushed or coerced. |
Recording the Lessons
Recording the lessons is essential for getting the
week's work as well as accompaniments to songs with
which to practise. Extra songs and materials are used
also. |
| Song Charts Song
charts are very useful motivation tools.
It helps the parent to show the child how they are progressing.
When the points which need to be covered in each song
are mastered the child receives a sticker and perhaps
some other reward decided by the child and parent.
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Home Concerts
Families
can have a home concert once a week. The parents may
record these performances on video. Later when the children
listen and watch the video they will see how they have
developed and improved. |
Book Performances
Concerts/recitals are like rites of
passage. The child feels they have really accomplished
something and can now move on to the next stage. These
concerts should be joyful and not seen as obligatory
as this would put unnecessary pressure on the child.
If he/she is eager to perform in public and knows all
the songs in Book 1, a concert with friends and family
is organised.
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In the Book 2 concerts some of the songs are performed with friends and others are performed in the group in rounds or in two voices. The languages vary. |
In the Book 3 concerts the students sing solo and with others and are accompanied by a chamber ensemble. Usually the average age at Book 3 is between 7-13. If the children are not pushed and are allowed to develop at their own pace they will achieve more than expected. |
| Constant Review
A very important aspect of the Suzuki method is the emphasis on constant review. In the so-called 'traditional" method, pieces are usually dropped as soon as they are learned and therefore a common reply when asked to perform is: "I don't have anything ready". Instead, a Suzuki teacher will use old pieces to introduce new skills and this allows the child to develop higher levels of musicality while not having to cope with learning new techniques. Also, children usually love singing something they know and this is very crucial for building confidence in a child not only for musical purposes but for the child as a whole.
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No Failures
Dr. Suzuki believes that there are no failures. It is the responsibility of the teacher and parent to ensure that practice is done in such a way that there is always a success. |
Develop At Own Speed
Every child should be encouraged to develop at his/her own speed. Usually this requires much patience on the part of teacher and parent who usually want the child to progress much more quickly than may be the case. Dr. Suzuki's first students were proof of the theory that 'ability breeds ability' if children are allowed to go at their own speed. Some started very slowly and yet with constant repetition and patience, later reached the same level as other children. |
Memory
One aspect of the Suzuki method which characterises it from other methods is the emphasis on playing/singing from memory. As children learn to play and sing before they can read music they develop high aural and musicianship skills early. This aspect is directly related to the way children learn to speak their native language. Hence, musical phrasing becomes second nature to them and they are free to incorporate other things into their music-making.
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The Child as a Whole
All
of these skills learned in a nurturing environment act
as a springboard for developing the child as a whole.
The principal difference between this method and the 'traditional'
method is the Suzuki approach is based on a philosophy
which can be said to be mostly found in the teaching
at the beginning when the child is very young. But in
fact, probably none of Dr. Suzuki's ideas were revolutionary
in themselves. It was his way of formulating them into
a philosophy of learning music with the express purpose
of developing the child into a 'beautiful human being'.
Barbara Barber says of Dr. Suzuki: "His uniqueness lies in
his impressive ability to develop these little ones
and to enrich their lives". (American String Teacher,
Autumn 1991).
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| What are Suzuki Graduation and Levels?
After each Book Recital/Concert the child is entitled to do a levels performance. This means singing 2-3 songs for another singing teacher and the teacher will write a report.
The student should be at the required standard to pass the Level and then be allowed to perform in the annual Graduation Concert which is produced by the WA Suzuki Music Association.
This is a very exciting day as the students participate in a concert with other Suzuki instrumentalists and feel a part of a big family. They have once again the chance to experience a rite of passage as they perform together on stage at a large venue and receive a special certificate.
Families learning in the Suzuki program must be financial members of The WA Suzuki Association to learn with an accredited teacher and to take part in these events.
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FEES
There is a fee (to STEAA(WA)
each year) for Graduation and all Levels payable to
STEAA(WA) which covers such things as:
* accompanist fee
* hire of venue
* postage
* fees to teachers writing reports
* certificate
* inscription of certificate
* administration costs
For my Studio Fees,
click here
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"Music
is the universal language of humanity" H. W. Longfellow
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